A novel type of diabetes? Indian, US researchers identify new genetic variant among kids

A new type of diabetes has been discovered — and it's changing what we know about childhood diabetes.

Indian and US scientists have found a new genetic variant of MODY, a rare form of diabetes that affects kids and teens

This breakthrough comes from a joint study by Madras Diabetes Research Foundation (Chennai) and Washington University, USA.

The new diabetes subtype is linked to mutations in the ABCC8 gene — a key player in insulin production.

What’s unique? Some kids had low blood sugar in childhood (called CHI), but developed high sugar levels (diabetes) as they grew older.

Same gene, different effects — some mutations lead to too much insulin, others to too little. It’s all in the DNA.

Researchers say genetic testing is essential to diagnose this MODY subtype correctly — it doesn’t respond to usual treatments.

Unlike other MODY types, this one doesn’t respond to Sulphonylureas, making treatment more complex and personal.

“Precision medicine is the future,” says Dr V. Mohan. “Like in cancer, diabetes also needs tailored treatment now.”

This study opens the door for earlier diagnosis, better care, and more hope for kids with this rare form of diabetes.

Tap here to read the full story and learn how this discovery could change diabetes care forever.